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		<title>Protodrive won 3rd prize (Award of Merit) of Free Theme in The World Embedded Software Contest(WESC)</title>
		<link>http://mlab.seas.upenn.edu/protodrive-won-3rd-prize-award-of-merit-of-free-theme-in-the-world-embedded-software-contestwesc/</link>
		<comments>http://mlab.seas.upenn.edu/protodrive-won-3rd-prize-award-of-merit-of-free-theme-in-the-world-embedded-software-contestwesc/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 07 Dec 2012 20:39:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>hao</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Awards]]></category>
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		<title>Heart On a Chip won 1st prize (Award of Excellence) of High-tech Medical Service in the World Embedded Software Contest(WESC)</title>
		<link>http://mlab.seas.upenn.edu/heart-on-a-chip-won-1st-prize-award-of-excellence-of-high-tech-medical-service-in-the-world-embedded-software-contestwesc/</link>
		<comments>http://mlab.seas.upenn.edu/heart-on-a-chip-won-1st-prize-award-of-excellence-of-high-tech-medical-service-in-the-world-embedded-software-contestwesc/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 07 Dec 2012 20:37:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>hao</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Awards]]></category>
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		<title>The VHM team and the Protodrive team are going to participate in WESC&#8217;2012 in Seoul Korea</title>
		<link>http://mlab.seas.upenn.edu/the-vhm-team-and-the-protodrive-team-are-going-to-participate-in-wesc2012-in-seoul-korea/</link>
		<comments>http://mlab.seas.upenn.edu/the-vhm-team-and-the-protodrive-team-are-going-to-participate-in-wesc2012-in-seoul-korea/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 09 Nov 2012 20:15:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>hao</dc:creator>
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		<title>test5</title>
		<link>http://mlab.seas.upenn.edu/test5/</link>
		<comments>http://mlab.seas.upenn.edu/test5/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Oct 2012 03:54:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Alfredo</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

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		<title>mLab wins the 1st prize in the SEAS Senior Design Competition! Congrats to the PVS team!</title>
		<link>http://mlab.seas.upenn.edu/mlab-wins-the-1st-prize-in-the-seas-senior-design-competition-congrats-to-the-pvs-team/</link>
		<comments>http://mlab.seas.upenn.edu/mlab-wins-the-1st-prize-in-the-seas-senior-design-competition-congrats-to-the-pvs-team/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 21 Aug 2012 02:59:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>hao</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Awards]]></category>
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		<title>TACAS PM verification paper nominated for Best Paper Award</title>
		<link>http://mlab.seas.upenn.edu/tacas-paper-nominated-for-best-paper-award/</link>
		<comments>http://mlab.seas.upenn.edu/tacas-paper-nominated-for-best-paper-award/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 11 May 2012 00:08:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>hao</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Awards]]></category>
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		<title>RTAS UPP2SF paper won IEEE Best Student Paper Award!</title>
		<link>http://mlab.seas.upenn.edu/rtas-model-translation-paper-won-ieee-best-student-paper-award/</link>
		<comments>http://mlab.seas.upenn.edu/rtas-model-translation-paper-won-ieee-best-student-paper-award/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 24 Apr 2012 20:40:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>hao</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Awards]]></category>
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		<title>VHM Simulink model v1.0 released</title>
		<link>http://mlab.seas.upenn.edu/vhm-simulink-model-v1-0-released/</link>
		<comments>http://mlab.seas.upenn.edu/vhm-simulink-model-v1-0-released/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 14 Feb 2012 18:53:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>hao</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Latest News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[VHM latest news]]></category>
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>VHM Simulink</p>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
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		<title>Pacemaker Verification UPPAAL model release</title>
		<link>http://mlab.seas.upenn.edu/pacemaker-verification-uppaal-model-release/</link>
		<comments>http://mlab.seas.upenn.edu/pacemaker-verification-uppaal-model-release/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 14 Feb 2012 01:42:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>hao</dc:creator>
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		<category><![CDATA[VHM latest news]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[Pacemaker Verification UPPAAL]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Pacemaker Verification UPPAAL</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Pacemaker Verification paper published in TACAS, 2012</title>
		<link>http://mlab.seas.upenn.edu/modeling-and-verification-of-a-dual-chamber-implantable-pacemaker-18th-international-conference-on-tools-and-algorithms-for-the-construction-and-analysis-of-systems-tacas-2012/</link>
		<comments>http://mlab.seas.upenn.edu/modeling-and-verification-of-a-dual-chamber-implantable-pacemaker-18th-international-conference-on-tools-and-algorithms-for-the-construction-and-analysis-of-systems-tacas-2012/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 13 Feb 2012 22:11:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>hao</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Latest News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[VHM latest news]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[The design and implementation of software for medical devices is challenging due to their rapidly increasing functionality and the tight coupling of computation, control, and communication. The safety-critical nature and the lack of existing industry standards for verification, make this an ideal domain for exploring applications of formal modeling and analysis. In this study, we ...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The design and implementation of software for medical devices is challenging due to their rapidly increasing functionality and the tight coupling of computation, control, and communication. The safety-critical nature and the lack of existing industry standards for verification, make this an ideal domain for exploring applications of formal modeling and analysis. In this study, we use a dual chamber implantable pacemaker as a case study for modeling and verification of control algorithms for medical devices in UPPAAL. We begin with detailed models of the pacemaker, based on the specifications and algorithm descriptions from Boston Scientific. We then define the state space of the closed-loop system based on its heart rate and developed a heart model which can non-deterministically cover the whole state space. For verification, we first specify unsafe regions within the state space and verify the closed-loop system against corresponding safety requirements. As stronger assertions are attempted, the closed-loop unsafe state may result from healthy open-loop heart conditions. Such unsafe transitions are investigated with two clinical cases of Pacemaker Mediated Tachycardia and their corresponding correction algorithms in the pacemaker. Along with emerging tools for code generation from UPPAAL models, this effort enables model-driven design and certification of software for medical devices.</p>
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